Vietnam Weather
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Current weather and
forecasts for Hue, Phan Thiet,
Nha Trang and Phuket Quoc.
Vietnam has a tropical monsoon climate, with humidity
averaging 84% throughout the year.
However, because of differences in latitude and the
marked variety of topographical relief, the climate
tends to vary considerably from place to place. During
the winter or dry season, extending roughly from
November to April, the monsoon winds usually blow from
the northeast along the China coast and across the Gulf
of Tonkin, picking up considerable moisture;
consequently the winter season in most parts of the
country is dry only by comparison with the rainy or
summer season. The average annual temperature is
generally higher in the plains than in the mountains and
plateaus.
Vietnam extends approximately 331,688 km²
(128,066 sq mi) in area. The area of the country running
along its international boundaries is 4,639 km
(2,883 mi). The topography consists of hills and densely
forested mountains, with level land covering no more
than 20%. Mountains account for 40% of the area, with
smaller hills accounting for 40% and tropical forests
42%. The northern part of the country consists mostly of
highlands and the Red River Delta. Phan Xi Ping, located
in Lào Cai province, is the highest mountain in Vietnam
at 3,143 m (10,312 ft). The south is divided into
coastal lowlands, Annamite chain peaks, extensive
forests, and poor soil. Comprising five relatively flat
plateaus of basalt soil, the highlands account for 16%
of the country's arable land and 22% of its total
forested land.
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